Kidney Stone Treatment in Islamabad
Kidney stones are hard deposits of minerals and salts that form inside the kidney and may move into the ureter. Small stones can pass on their own, but larger stones can cause severe pain, bleeding, infection or blockage of urine flow and may need treatment from a urologist.
Common signs
- Sudden severe pain in the side or back, often spreading to the groin
- Blood in the urine, nausea or vomiting
- Burning urination or a frequent urge to pass urine
Diagnosis is usually based on examination, urine tests and imaging such as ultrasound, X-ray or CT scan. Treatment depends on the size and location of the stone and can range from medication and fluids to procedures that break or remove the stone. Drinking enough water and following dietary advice also helps reduce the chance of new stones.
